Insamlingskoder och nummer
Plant Collectors Codes
Efter ett växtnamn står det ibland ett antal bokstäver följt av ett tal, t.ex. Rheum tibeticum SEP 352. Det betyder att växten Rheum tibeticum insamlades av Swedish Expedition to Pakistan (SEP) och att insamlingsnumret är 352. Nedanstående lista förklarar vad koderna betyder. Ska man följa reglerna hos KEW ska koden vara på högst 4 tecken. Därför avviker den ibland från det som vi vant oss med (t.ex. BATMAN) och ofta hoppas &-tecknet över.
Speciellt bland växter som är väldigt variabla, t.ex. många lök- och knölväxter, är denna kod väsentlig att hålla reda på. Fast det gäller förstås bara så länge som den bara är vegetativt förökad. Så fort som den är fröförökat minskar betydelsen snabbt. Möjligen kan man märka första generationens plantor med ”ex SEP 352”, vilket betyder att de kommer från SEP 352, efter första generationen är det snarast rent felaktigt att nämna insamlingsnumret.
PS De här koderna är insamlade från flera olika håll och är kanske inte alltid korrekta och sedan har vi förstås de vanliga orsakerna till att namn blir felaktiga, felskrift, otydliga etiketter och hörfel.
Kompletteras vartefter och meddela mig gärna om ni hittar koder som saknas och årtal för expeditionerna
A&L – Ala, A.; Lancaster, Roy
AA – Ahmet Atilla
AB&S (ABS) – Archibald, James; Blanchard, John W; Salmon, M.
AC – Alan Clark – Arunachal Pradesh 2004
AC&H – Apold, J.; Cox, Peter; Watson J. H.
AC&W – Albury, Sidney., Cheese, Martyn.; Watson, John.M.
ACDS – David Scherberich – Tibet & Yunnan 2004
ACE – AGS Expedition to China (1994)
ACL – Leslie, Alan C
ACSN – Alan Clark and Shelagh Newman – Yunnan 2007 (Also C&N)
ACVG – Alan Clark and Vaughan Gallavan – Vietnam 2006
AER – Robinson, Alan
AF – A. Filakin
AF – Aaron Floden
AGS/ES – AGS Expedition to Sikkim (1983)
AGSJ – AGS Expedition to Japan (1988)
AH – Hoog, A.
AHEP – Hoog, Antoine.M.D.; Pasche, Erich
AIK – Americans In Korea Tony Avent and others
AIM – Avent, Tony Mexico (1994)
AIRTH – Airth, Murray
AKAGI – Akagi Botanical Garden
AL&JS – Sharman, Joseph L.; Leslie, Alan C.
AMH – A. M. D. Hoog and M. H. Hoog
AP – Aino Paivel
APA – Cox, K.; Hootman, S.; Hudson, T.; et al, Expedition to Arunchal Pradesh (2005)
APNEP – Armin Preuss, Nepal
ARG – Argent, G.C.G.
ARGI – Arnis Seisums & Gints – Syria, 2002
ARGS – Alaska Rock Garden Society trip to China (2000)
ARJA – Ruksans, J.; Siesums, A.
AS – Strid, Arne
AS&V – A. Strid & B. Vollbrecht
ATP – Anne T. Pickering (1977)
AV – Aldonis Vérinš
B L. – Beer, Len
B – Blanchard, John
B – Bengtsson, R.
B&C – Breyer, R.I.; Cowler J.
B&L – Brickell, Christopher D.; Leslie, Alan C.
B&M – Turhan Baytop & B.F. Mathew
B&M (BM) – Brickell, Christopher D.; Mathew, Brian
B&Ö – Bäck; Öberg, Changbai Shan
B&S – Bird P.; Salmon M.
B&SWJ – Wynn-Jones, Bleddyn; Wynn-Jones, Susan
B&V – Burras, K.; Vosa C.G.
BAR (BARAKA) – Nordic Georgia Expedition
BATM (BATMAN) – Nordic Expedition to Batman (BATMAN)
BB – Bartholomew, B.
BC – Chudziak, W.
BC&W – Beckett; Cheese, M.; Watson, J.M.
BE – Bent Ernebjerg
Beavis – Beavis, Derek S.
BECX – RBG Kew: I. Beyer, Charles Erskine, Jill Cowley. South Korea, 1982.
Berry & Brako – Berry,P.; Brako, Lois
Berry – Berry, P.
BFMNP – Boger, Feigel, Mißbach, Näcke, Precher
BG – W. Balfour-Gourlay
BH – Brian Halliwell
BK – Ben Kammer
BKBLOUNT – Blount, B.K.
BL&M – University of Bangor Expedition to Nepal
BLM – L. Beer, Roy Lancaster & Morris
BM – Mathew, Brian F.
BM&W – Binns, David L.; Mason, M.; Weight, A.
BNP – Bengtsson; Nilsson; Persson
BO – Olsen, Bjørnar China
BOA – Boardman, P.
BR – Rushbrooke, Ben
Breelove – Breelove, D
BRLL – Christopher Brickell, Alan Leslie. (Also B&L.)
BS – Smith, Basil
BS – Ståhl, B
BSBE – Bowles Scholarship Botanical Expedition (1963)
BSSA – Botanical Society of South Africa
BSSS – Crug Expedition, Jordan 1991
BSWJ – Bleddyn & Sue Wynn-Jones (1992-2016, see Crûg Farm Homepage)
BU – Bubert, S.
BURTT – Burtt, Brian L.
BWJ – Wynn-Jones, Bleddyn
C – F. G. Christensen
C – Cole, Desmond T.
C – Herbert & Molly Crook
C&C – Cox, P.A.; Cox, K.N.E.
C&CU – Cox, K.N.E.; Cubey, J.
C&H – Cox, Peter; Hutchison, Peter
C&H – Wrongly applied by the RHS for plants originally collected as CH
C&K – Chamberlain; Knott
C&Mc – Ch. Chadwell & McKelvie
C&N – Alan Clark and Shelagh Newman
C&R – Christian, P.J.; Roderick, Wayne
C&S – Clark, Alan; Sinclair, Ian W.J.
C&V – Cox, K.N.E.; Vergera, S.
C&W – Cheese, Martyn.; Watson, John.M.
C&Z – Joyce Carruters & Zdenêk Zvolánek
CB – Colville Barclay
CBCH – Cedric Basset, China
CBFR – Cedric Basset, France
CBKR – Cedric Basset, South Korea
CBS – NACPEC Expedition to Changbai Shan, Jilin, China, 1997. (Correctly, the reference is NACPEC 97 (CBS).)
CC – Chadwell, Christopher
CC&H – Chamberlain, David F.; Coc, Peter; Hutchison, P.
CC&McK – Chadwell, Christopher; McKelvie, A.
CC&MR – Chadwell, Christopher; Ramsay
CCH&H – Chamberlain, Hootman; Hutchison
CD&R – Compton, J.; D’Arcy, J.; Rix, E.M.
CDB – Brickell, Christopher D.
CDC – Coode, Mark J.E.; Dockrill, Alexander
CDC&C – Compton; D’Arcy; Christopher; Coke
CDHM – Peter Cox, Kelly Dodson, Steve Hootman, Tom Hudson, Sue Milliken Sichuan-Guizhou-Guangxi 2012
CDPR – Compton; D’arcy; Pope; Rix, E.M.
CDR – Compton; D’Arcy; Rix
CE&H (CEH) – Christian, P.J.; Elliott, D ; Hoog, A.M.D. (an incorrect creation of the RHS, CEH is correct)
CEE – Chengdu Edinburgh Expedition China (1991)
CEH – Paul Christian, David Elliott & Antoine Hoog (1982)
CG – Christian Geoffroy
CGG – Chongqing-Guizhou-Guangxi 2010 P. Cox, Dodson, Hootman, Milliken, Keith White
CGV – Vosa, Canio
CGW – Grey-Wilson, Christopher
CH – Christian,P.J.; Hoog, A.M.D (1987)
CH – Peter Cox, Steve Hootman.
CH&M – Cox, P.; Hutchison, P.; Maxwell-MacDonald, D.
CHB&MV15CH – Charles Boulanger and Maxime Van de Sande, China 2015
CHB14.CH – Charles Boulanger, China 2014
CHP&W – Kashmir Botanical Expedition
CK – Allan Cook & Jim Keesing
CL – Lovell, Chris
CLD – Chungtien, Lijiang & Dali Expededition China 1990
CM&W – Cheese, M.; Mitchel, J; Watson, J.
CMBJP – Cedric Basset and Marion Lennoz, Japan
CMBTW – Cedric Basset and Marion Lennoz, Taiwan
CMGG – Colin Mason’s Georgian Group; Colin Mason, Jim Archibald, Robert Charman, Janis Ruksans, Shamil Shetekauri, Hendrik van Bogaert, Bob Wallis, Ranweig Wallis, Henrik Zetterlund, 2010
CN&W – Clark; Neilson; Wilson
CNDS – Nelson, C.; Sayers D.
Cooper – Cooper, R.E.
Cox – Cox, Peter A.
CPC – Cobblewood Plant Collection Darrell Probst
CPN – Compton, James
CR – Christoph Ruby
CRO – Ray Cobb of Nottingham
CS – Stapleton, Christopher
CSE – Cyclamen Society Expedition (1990)
CT – Teune, Carla
CWJ – Colley, Finlay; Wynn-Jones, Bleddyn, Taiwan 2007, Japan 2010
CWT – Alan Clark, Hannah Wilson and Jamie Taggart – NE Vietnam 2011
D&RZ – Dieter und Rosi Zschummel (Zagros 2002?)
Dahl – Dahl, Sally
DAP – Dendrological Atlas Project.
DBG – Denver Botanic Garden, Colorado
DC – Cheshire, David
DEBU – Dalaughiri Expedition Jan Bürgel
DF – Fox, David
DG – Green, D.
DHTU – Hinkley, Dan; Turkey (2000)
DJF – D. J. Ferguson
DJH – Hinkley, Dan (Suffix indicates collection area)
DJHC – Hinkley, Dan, China
DJHJ – Hinkley, Dan Japan
DJHT – Hinckley, Daniel, Taiwan
DJHV – Hinkley, Dan, Vietnam
DM – Millais, David
DMH – David M. Hoskins
Doleshy – Doleshy, F.L.
DRZ – Dieter & Rosi Zschummel (2009)
DS&T – Drake, Sharman, J.; Thompson
DW – Daniel Winkler
DWD – Rose, D.
DZ – Zchlummell, Dieter & Rosi
EAB – Edward Augustus Bowles
EAC – Expedition Atlas Ceder 1990
EAF – Elisabeth E. Fisher
EBA – E. B. Anderson
ECEH – Eric Hammond (formerly of Heronswood Nursery). Chile, 2000.
ECN – Nelson E. Charles
EDHCH – Hammond, Eric D. China 1997
EGM – Millais, T.
EGO.IQ – Erbil-Gothenburg Iraq
EHOK – RBG Kew Expedition to Hokkaido, 1997.
EJH – Eduard J. Hanslik
EKB – Balls, Edward K.
EM – East malling Research Station
EM – Ernst Markus
EM – Needham, Edward F.
EMAK – Edinburgh Makalu Expedition (1991)
EMR – Rix, E. Martyn
EN – Needham, Edward F.
ENEP – RBG Edinburgh Nepal Expedition, 2001.
ENF – Fuller E. Nigel
EP – Erich Pasche, Wuppertal
EPAK – RBG Kew Expedition to Pakistan, 1995.
EPMK – E. Pasche & Manfred Koenen
EPMW – Erich Pasche & Martin Walsh
ESUS – RBG Kew Expedition to Sakhalin & Ussuri, 1994.
ETAZ – RBG Kew Expedition to Tasmania, 2002.
ETE – Edinburgh Taiwan Expedition (1993)
ETOT – Kirkham, T.S.; Flanagan, Mark
EV – Egil Valderhaug, norsk innsamler
EW – Eric Wahlsteen
EZ – Zaharof, E.
F – Forrest, G.
F – Reginald Farrer
F – Ron & Erna Frank
F&JK – Fritz und Josefa Kummert
F&M – Fernandez; Mendoza, Mexico
F&S – Paul Furse & Patrick Synge (Turkey & Iran 1960)
F&W – Flores, A.; Watson, J.
F&Z – Fox, Jim; Zetterlund, H.
Farrer – Farrer, Reginald
FAWA – Aljos Farjon, A. Watt.
FEKET – First Edinburgh Kew Expedition Tajikistan (2014)
FFWK – Fred Feigel & Wolfgang Kletzing
FK – Kinmonth, Fergus W.
FLSX – RBG Kew: H. Fliegner, John Simmons Expedition to Iran, 1977.
FMB – Bailey, F.M.
FMWJ – Aaron Floden, Tom Mitchell & Bleddyn Wynn-Jones, Vietnam 2011
FN – Fred Feigel & Wolfgang Näcke
FR – Frank R. Waley
FRJA – Aljos Farjon. (Kew records format.)
G – Gardener, Martin F.
G&K – Gardener, Martin F.; Knees, Sabina G.
G&P – Gardener, Martin F.; Page, Christopher N.
G&PK – G. & P. Kelaidis
GATE – Gothenburg American Tree Expedition 2016
GBK – G. Bakshi Khaniki
GCCE – Glasnevin Central China Expedition, 2002.
GDJ – Dumont, Gerard
GF – George Forrest
GFL – Gibbons, Favell & Levett, Wye College Exp. 1971, (Darreh Zang Gorge, Afghanistan)
GG – Gusman, G.
GH – G.H. Harper
GLUE – Gothenburg Longwood US Expedition 2018 (J. Nilson & P. Zale)
GORK – Obekant, möjligen insamling i Vitryssland
Green – Green, D.
GS – Sherriff, George
GSE – RBG Edinburgh Gaoligong Shan Expedition, 1996.
GT – Gerben Tjeerdsma (Gbg botaniska)
GUITT – Guittoneau, G.G.
GUIZ – Guizhou expedition (1985)
GVS – G. V. Skakunov
GW – Christopher Grey-Wilson
GW&H – Grey-Wilson & Hewer
G-W&P – Grey Wilson, Christopher;Phillips
GWC – Guy Clapperton.
GWJ – Goddard, Sally; Wynne-Jones, Bleddyn & Susan
H – Huggins, Paul
H – Lord (Charles) Howick. (Usually used in combination: H&M, etc.)
H – Prof. Tom. F. Hewer
H&B – Hilliard, Olive M.; Burtt, Brian L.
H&D – Howick, C.; Darby
H&M – Howick, Charles; McNamara, William A.
H&S – Holmberg, M.; Strindberg, U.
H&S – Vic Horton & Norman Stevens
H&W – Hedge, Ian C.; Wendelbo, Per W.
H, Sch – Hans Schaefer
H2MD – Kelly Dodson, Steve Hootman, Tom Hudson, Sue Milliken
Hartside – Hartside Nursery
HB – Horst Bäuerlein
HC – Henning Christiansoen
HC – Daniel Hinkley, 1997, Japan & Korea.
HCM – Heronswood Expedition to Chile (1998)
HECC – Hutchison; Evans, Cox, P & K
HeHeHe – Pettersson, He.; Sjöman, He; Zetterlund, He., Gothenburg Botanical Garden Expedition to Northern China ()
HH&K – Hannay, S & S; Kingsbury, N.
Hird – Hird
HJK – Haselgrove, Jans, Korn
HK – Helmut Kerndorff
HKEP – H. Kerndorff; E. Pasche
HLJ – NACPEC Expedition to Heilongjiang, China, 1993.
HLMS – Springate, L.S.
HM&S – Halliwell, B.; Mason, D.; Smallcombe
HOA – Hoog, Anton
HONX – RBG Kew Expedition to Honshu, 1996.
HPA – Himalayan Plant Association (Chris Chadwell)
HR – H. Runemark
HRS – Hers, J.
HSm – H. Smith
Hummel – Hummel, D.
HW&E – Wendelbo, Per; Hedge, I.; Ekberg, L.
HWEL – Hirst, J.Michael; Webster, D.
HWJ – Crûg Heronswood Joint Expedition to North Vietnam 1999, 2003
HWJCM – Crûg Heronswood Expedition, East Nepal 1995
HWJK – Crûg Heronswood Expedition, East Nepal (2002)
HZ – Zetterlund, Henrik (Gbg botaniska)
ICE – Instituto de Investigaciónes Ecológicas Chiloé & RBGE
IDS – International Dendrological Society
ISI – International Succulent Introductions
J&JA – Archibald, James; Archibald, Jennifer
J.NIL – Johan Nilsson (Gbg botaniska)
JAA – Jean-André AUDISSOU
JAN – John Andrews
JC – J. Cuba
JCA – Archibald, James
JCRA – JC Raulston Arboretum.
JE – Jack Elliott
JFL – Jelitto
JHF – Fox, J.
JJ – Jackson, J.
JJ&JH – Halda, J.; Halda, J.
JJH – Halda, Joseph J.
JJMZ – D. Jacobi, M. Jäger, A.&.J. Mayr, D.&.R. Zschummel 2004
JKP – Persson, Jimmy & Karin
JLMS – M. Jäger, E. Löbke, A.& J. Mayr, G. Stopp 2002
JLS – Sharman, J.L.
JMH – Jeaninne Hoog , Michael Hoog
JMM – M. Jäger, A. & J. Mayr 2001
JM-MK – Mahr, J.; Kammerlander, M.
JMT – Mann Taylor, J.
JMZ – Jacobi, Markus, Zeininger
JN – Jens Nielsen – Chongqing, Henan,Yunnan & Shaanxi 2011
J.NIL – Nilson, J.
JP – Cedric Basset and Marion Lennoz, Japan
JP – Jimmy Persson (Gbg botaniska)
JR – Jánis Rukšáns
JR – Russell, James
JRM – Marr, John
JRRK – Janis Ruksans, Vaclav Josht, Hendrick van Bogaert (Rik), Koenrad van Pouche Turkey, spring, 2009
JSM – Joshua S. McCullough
JVS – Jason V. Scott
JW – Watson, J.M.
JWB – J. W. Blanchard
JZZ – M.Jäger, D.& R. Zschummel
K – Kirkpatrick, George
K – Manfred Koenen (also MK)
K&LG – Gillanders, Kenneth & L.
K&Mc – Kirkpatrick, George; McBeath, Ronald J.D.
K&P – Kopec, Josef; Prasil, Milan
K&T – Kurashige, Y.; Tsukie, S.
K&W – Knoche; Wetzel
K2P – Fritz Kummert, Erich Pasche u. Helmut Pirk
KAM – Michael Kammerlander
KBE – Kashmir Botanical Expedition
KC – Cox, Kenneth
KCSH – Ken Cox, Steve Hootman
KE – (USNA-led) Korean Expedition – Southwest Coast & Islands, 1985. (Also sometimes KSW.)
KEG – Kunming. Edinburgh, Göteborg Expedition 1993
KEKE – Kew/Edinburgh Kanchenjunga Expedition (1989)
KFBX – RBG Kew: Tony Kirkham, Mark Flanagan, Peter Boyce. Expedition to South Korea, 1989.
KGB – Kunming-Gothenburg Botanical Expedition (1993)
KJVZ – Kees Jan van Zwienen
KKPS – M. Kammerlander, V. Köpcke, E. Pasche, S. Seidel, 1993
KM – Marsh, K.
KMZ – B. Kolbinger, J. Mayr, P. Zeininger 1995
KNW – (USNA-led) Expedition to Korea – Northwest Coast and Islands, 1984.
KP – Karin Persson (Gbg botaniska)
KPPZ – Kammerlander, M.; Pasche, E.: Persson, J.; Zetterlund, H.
KPS – H. Kerndorff, E. Pasche, Schneid
KPW – Knoche, E. Pasche & B. Wetzel
KR – Rushforth, Keith D.– various, including Arunachal Pradesh 2010
KRW – Wooster, K.R. (distributed after his death by Kath Dryden)
KSW – See KE.
KT – Tan, K.
KV – Kurt Vickery.
KW – Kingdon-Ward, F.
KWJ – Crûg-World of Ferns Joint Expedition Vietnam 2007
KWN – Karin & Wolfgang Näcke
L – Jörg Lebsa
L – Lancaster, Roy C.
L&P – Leep & Pasche
L&S – Ludlow, Francis; Sherriff, George
LA – Long Ashton Research Station clonal selection scheme
LB – Chris Lovell & Peter Bird
LB – Bird P.; Salmon, M. ?
LD – Doyen, Leon.
LEA – Lina Ahnby
LEG – Lesotho Edinburgh/Gothenburg Expedition (1997)
Lismore – Lismore Nursery, Breeder’s Number
LM&S – Leslie, Mattern & Sharman
LN – Jörg Lebsa und Wolfgang Näcke
LP – Leep and Pasche E.
LS&E – Ludlow, Frank; Sherriff, George; Elliott, E. E.
LS&H – Ludlow, Frank; Sherriff, George; Hicks, J. H.
LS&T – Ludlow, Frank; Sherriff, George; Taylor, George
LST – Latvian, Swedish Turkey Trip 2005
LUSE – Ludlow, Sherriff, Elliot. Himalaya, 1947.
M – Brian F. Mathew
M&P – Maria & Rolf Mertens & Erich Pasche
M&PS – Mike & Polly Stone
M&T – Mathew, Brian.; Tomlinson, John
MA – M. Assadi
Mac&W – McPhail & Watson, John
MAWAX – Araucaria Expedition, Chile, 1998.
MB – Maurice Boussard
MBMX – Bill McNamara, Michael Maunder. Expedition to Japan, 1989.
McB – McBeath, R.J.D.
McL – W. McLewin
McLaren – McLaren, H.D.
MD06 – Milliken & Dodson Yunnan-Sichuan 2006
MD10 – Milliken & Dodson China 2010
MD12 – Milliken & Dodson China 2012
MD15 – Kelly Dodson, Sue Milliken, China
MD97 – Sue Milliken & Kelly Dodson Yunnan 1997
MDM – Myers, Michael D.
MECC – Scottish Rock Garden Club, Nepal (1997)
MESE – Alpine Garden Society Expedition, Greece (1999)
MF – Foster, Maurice
MH – Hoog, Michael H.
MK – Manfred Koenen (also K)
MK – MK for Michael Kammerlander only for Dionysia seedlings (for collectioncodes see KAM)
ML – Magnus Lidén
MN – M. Neuendorf
MØ&KK – ?
MOG – Mark Ogilvie-Grant
MP – Milan Prášil (also Pras.)
MP – Pavelka, Mojmir
MPF – Frankis, M.P.
MPR – Maria & Rolf Mertens, Erich Pasche & Hans J. Richter
MRM – Maria & Rolf Mertens
MS – Salmon, M.
MS&CL – Salmon, Michael; Lovell, Chris.
MSF – Fillan, M.S.
MV – Mart Veerus
MW – Michael Wickenden
MZ – Micha Zurowetz (Gbg botaniska)
N.K&L – Neuemdorf, Kullin & Larsson
NA – US National Arboretum (accession prefix).
NAB – Kelly Dodson, Sue Milliken
NACPEC 97 (CBS) – NACPEC Expedition to Changbai Shan, Jilin, China, 1997.
NACPEC – North American China Plant Exploration Consortium (a group of collaborating institutions, mostly from the eastern United States).
NAG – M. Neuendorf, R. Ahotupa & C. Grengby
NAPE – Hootman, S.; et al, Expedition to Naglaland and Arunachal Pradesh Dodson, Hootman, Milliken, Garratt Richardson, Cody Toal (2003)
NBA – Nilsson; Bengtsson; Ahnnby. T.
NCE – North Caucasus Expedition
NDS – N. Douglas Simpson
NEKG – (USNA-led) Expedition to Korea – Northeast, 1989.
NICE – North India Expedition (1997)
NJ – Niels Jacobsen
NJM – Macer, N.J.
NMWJ – Taiwan National Museum of Natural Science, Bleddyn & Sue Wynn-Jones, Taiwan 2015
NN – Jens Nielsen and Remi Nielsen 2009 – SW Guizhou, S Sichuan, NE Yunnan
NNS – Northwest Native Seeds Ratko, Ron
NS – Stevens, Norman
NV – Kelly Dodson, Sue Milliken, Vietnam ?
NVD – Expedition to Vietnam ?
NVFDE – Northern Vietnam First Darwin Expedition
NWKNW – (USNA-led) Expedition to Korea – Northwest, 1984.
OG – Ogisu, Mikinori –
OJL – Ole Jonny Larsen – SBBE Scandinavian Bilouxueshan and Beima Shan Expedition 2010
OP – Oleg Polunin
ORO – Oron, Peri
OS – Sonderhousen, Ole
P – Erich Pasche
P&C – Paterson, David S.; Clarke, Sidney
P&T – E. Pasche & G. Taubenheim
P&W – Polastri; Watson, J.M.
P&Z – Persson, J.; Zetterlund, H.
P. Bon – Bonavia, P.
PAB – Barney, Paul A. (Edulis Nursery)
PAC/M – P.A. Cox & Marr
PB – Bird, Peter
PB – P. Boyce
PB – Patrick Blanc
PBR – Bruggeman, Pascal
PC&H – Pattison, G.; Catt, P.; Hickson, M.
PCH MEX – G. Pattison, P. Catt, M. Hickson. Mexico, 1995.
PD – Davis, Peter H.
PDM – Purdom, William
PF – Furse, Paul
PF&PS – Paul Furse & Patrick Synge (Turkey & Iran 1960) also F&P
PG – Ph. Gustafsson
PHS – P. H. Salvesen
PI – USDA Plant Introduction.
PJC – Christian, Paul J.
PJC&AH – P.J. Christian & A. Hoog – Wrongly used code. Correct code is CH
PMD – Philip MacDougall
PNK – P. N. Kohli
PNMK – Nicholls, P.; Kammerlander, M.
Polunin – Polunin, Oleg
PR – Polivka
Pradh. – Pradhan
Pras – Prasil, M.
PS – Paul Sintenis
PS&W – Polunin, Oleg; Sykes, William; Williams, John
PW – Wendelbo, Per
PW – Wharton, Peter
PZ – Peter Zeininger
QPH – QingPu Paradise Horticultural Co. (commercial branch of Shanghai Botanic Garden).
R – Raiche, R.
R – Rock, J.F.C.
R&N – Bård Ranheim & Remi A.Nielsen.
R.Z&A – R. Raiche, K. Zadnik & Affolter
RAN – Remi A. Nielsen
RB – Brown, R.
RBS – Brown, Ray, Sakharin Island
RC – Robert (Bob) Cherry.
RCB AM – Brown, Robert, Expedition to Armenia
RCB E – Brown, Robert, Expedition to Spain (Andalucia)
RCB RA – Brown, Robert
RCB RL – Brown, Robert, Expedition to Lebanon
RCB/Arg – Brown, Robert, Argentina (2002)
RCB/Eq – Brown, Robert, Ecuador (1988)
RCB/TQ – Brown, Robert, Turkey (2001)
RE – Evans, Ron
RH – Hancock, Richard.
RH – Rickard M.; Hayward R.
RH – Rigmor Holmberg
RK – Jánis Rukšáns & A. Kruminš
RKMP – Ruksans, J.; Krumins, A.; Kitts, M.; Paivel, A.
RL – Roy Lancaster (also L)
RM – Ruksans, J. & Kitts, M.
RMcB – Ron McBeath.
RMRP – Rocky Mountain Rare Plants, Denver, Colorado
RR – Raiche
RRW – Bob (Robert) and Rannveig Wallis
RS – Suckow, Reinhart
RSC – Richard Somer Cocks
RUDA – Rukšāns Janis, Dambrauskas Eugenius – Turkey, 2003
RV – Richard Valder
RW – Robert Wallis
RW – R. Würdig
RWJ – Crûg Farm-Rickards Ferns Expedition to Taiwan (2003)
S – Franz Speta
S – A. Strid (also AS)
S&B – Blanchard, J.W.; Salmon, M.
S&F – Salmon, M.; Fillan, M.
S&K – Sjøborg & Køgel
S&L – Sinclair, Ian W.J.; Long, David G.
S&V – A. Seisums & M. Veerus
S&W ? – Shirdelpur & Wendelbo
S&Z – Strindberg, U.; Zetterlund, H.
S,KT&V – A. Strid , Kit Tan & G. Vold
SABE – Sino-American Botanical Expedition, 1980.
SAS – Stephen A. Spongberg.
SASA – Seisums Arnis, Stevens Norman, Archibald Jim – Turkey, 2003
S-B – Georg Schlosser-Baykan
SB&L – Salmon, Bird and Lovell
SBEC – Sino-British Expedition to Cangshan
SBG – Shanghai Botanic Garden.
SBLE – Sino-British Lijiang Expedition
SBQE – Sino-British Expedition to Quinghai
SCH – Schilling, Anthony D.
SCHM – Schau- und Sichtungsgarten Hermannshof
SCHL – Tony Schilling.
SCN – RBG Edinburgh Sichuan Expedition, 1992.
SD – Sashal Dayal
SDR – Rankin, Stella & David
SEH – Steve Hootman
SEP – Swedish Expedition to Pakistan
SF – Salmon, M.; Fillian, M.
SG – Salmon, M; Guy, P.
SH – Hannay, Spencer
SHE – Hootman, Steve
SICH – (RBG Kew-led) Expeditions to Sichuan. (Successive numbering for nine expeditions, 1988–2003.)
SICH – Simmons, Erskine, Howick; Mcnamara (same as above?)
SJ – Johansson, Stellan
SKT&V – A. Strid, Kit Tan & G. Vold
SLIZE – Swedish-Lithuanian-Iranian Zagros Expedition to Iran (May 1988). Lidén, M.; Popp, M.; Seisums, A.
SOJA – Kew/Quarryhill Expedition to Southern Japan
SOKU – RBG Kew Expedition to Shikoku (Ray Townsend, Mark Bridger), 1999.
SQAE – Sino Brittish Quinghai Alpine Garden Society Expedition
SS – Sjöman; Svensson
SS&W – Stainton, J.D.Adam; Sykes, William; Williams, John
SSC – Schilling, Sayers, Bista. 1966.
SSNY – Sino-Scottish Expedition to NW Yunnan (1992)
SSW – Smith, Sykes, Williams
T – Taylor, Nigel P.
T&K – Taylor, Nigel P.;& Knees, Sabina
T.B&M – T. Baytop & B. Mathew
T4Z – Tjeerdsma, G; Zetterlund, H.; Zschummel, D&R, Zagros Expedition 2002 + 2003
TH – Hudson, Tom
THD – Tom Hart Dyke.
TNL – Philip Thomas, Nan Li, 1999.
TS&BC – Smythe, T. & Cherry, B.
TSS – Spring Smyth, T.L.M.
TURX – RBG Kew Expedition to Turkey (M. Flanagan, M. Pitman), 1990.
TW – Tony Weston
UCEXC – Universidad de Chile, RBG Edinburgh. Expedition to Southern Chile, 1998.
UME – Uppsala Mongolia Expedition
USDA – US Dept. of Agriculture.
USDAPI – US Department of Agriculture Plant Index Number
USDAPQ – US Dept. of Agriculture Plant Quarantine Number
USNA – United States National Arboretum
V – Nordisk Arboretutvalg
VERA – M. Sparrow, P. Brewster, Expedition to Veracruz, 1993.
VH – Horton, Vic
VHH – Vernon H. Heywood
VK – Viktor Korolev
VT – Van Tubergen
VV – Vasak, Vladimir
VV – Victor, David
W – Per Wendelbo ( auch PW )
W – Wilson, Ernest H.
W&B – Watkins, D. & Brown, R., Bulgaria (2012)
W&H – P. Wendelbo & I. Hedge
W/O – Auguste Wu and Bjørnar Olsen, China
WAHO – Roger Warner, Lord (Charles) Howick. United States, 1986. (Also WH, W&H.)
WAPE – John Watson, Stephen Pern.
WD – NACPEC Expedition to Wudang Shan, Northwestern Hubei, China, 1994.
WH / W&H – See WAHO.
WHIR – 13-04-2008 – 06-05-2008 Jill White – group’s chief Bob Charman, John Ingham, Arthur Nicholls, David Robins, Piatro Roseo, Janis Ruksans, James Hearson from (second half)
WILS / Wilson – See W.
WJC – Crûg-Rare Plants Ireland Joint Expedition Sikkim (2013)
WK – Wolfgang Kletzing
WM – W. Marais
WM – McLewin, William
Woods – Woods, Patrick J.B.
WR – Wraight, David & Anke
WSYUS – Widrlechner, Schutzki, Yukhnovsky, Sviatetsky. Ukraine, 1999.
WWJ – Wharton, Peter; Wynn-Jones, Bleddyn & Susan 2006
Wye College Exp. 1971, (Darreh Zang Gorge, Afghanistan)
Yu – Yu, Tse-tsun
ZAN – R. Holmberg (Zanskar)
ZAP – Zlatko & Angelina Petriševac
ZB – Zinaida Botschantzewa
ZE&S – Zetterlund, H.; Eriksson A. L.; Strid, A.
ZH-G – Zha Hong-Guang, Kunming
Z-MAIL – Zagros Mehregan Alven Irvine Liden 2018
ZS – Zinaida Silina
ZZ – Zdenêk Zvolánek
609 koder 2021-10-05
Unknown references, from Bjørnar Olsen
Sorbus khumbuensis Sch2341 – antar dette er Hans Schaefer?
YuGu (Yunnan/Guizhou Rhodo Species BG og/eller Kelly Dodson, Sue Milliken?)
Rubus leucodermis BAH05-007 / British Columbia
Tulbaghia natalensis BV 421
Menispermum canadense CAN4985
Acer sp. CH4821 – Franskmann? i Shaanxi, ikke Hoog…
Sorbus thomsonii CHB&CM08SIK87 / Sikkim (Charles Boulanger?)
Rhododendron thomsonii DGEY180
Betula DS324 / China, Yunnan, Deqen – lots of collections by ”DS”
Polygonatum orientale F&S 364
Sorbus tenuis HS12732 / China, Sichuan, Kangding
Euonymus wilsonii IBK1505
Acer erythranthum PZVN13-055 / N.Vietnam
Buddleja macrostachya RF040 from Arunachal Pradesh, India
Actinida kolomikta RU4881 – Russland
Neillia rubriflora TDA206 / Inde, W.Bengal, Darjeeling, near Munpoo Village
Rhamnus purshiana TRW 05-02 / Canada, British Columbia
Collinsonia candensis US5115